Ratio Calculator

Solve, simplify, and scale ratios — find the missing value in A : B = C : D.

: = :

Leave exactly one box empty to solve for it.

Result

About this tool

Two ratio tools in one. "Solve" finds the missing value in a proportion — type three of the four numbers in A : B = C : D and leave one blank. "Simplify" reduces a ratio to its lowest whole-number terms (and shows the decimal factor), handy for aspect ratios, mixing ratios, scale models, and recipe scaling. Calculations run entirely in your browser.

Frequently asked questions

How does solving work?
It cross-multiplies. For A : B = C : D, the missing term is found from A × D = B × C — so D = B × C ÷ A, and likewise for the others.
Can I simplify a ratio with decimals?
Yes. Decimal inputs are scaled up to whole numbers first, then reduced by their greatest common divisor, so 2.5 : 5 becomes 1 : 2.
Why does my simplified ratio still have a decimal?
If the two numbers have no common whole-number factor after scaling — for example an irrational-looking pair — the tool falls back to showing 1 : n with n rounded.